GuidesSeptember 24, 2026

Whatsminer Machine Types: M3X, M5X, M6X and M7X Models and Variants

"An M50S" is not enough information to order a hash board, pick a firmware file or decide whether two machines can share parts. Whatsminers are identified by a model, a tier and a variant code, and the variant is what matters on the bench. This guide explains the naming and then lists every model and variant we track, series by series.

Reading a Whatsminer model name

Take M30S++_VH20:

  • M30 is the model. The first digit is the generation — M3X, M5X, M6X, M7X — and the second digit places it within that generation.
  • S++ is the tier. Within a model, the base unit, S, S+ and S++ step up in hash rate and, usually, efficiency.
  • VH20 is the variant. It identifies the specific hash-board and chip revision the unit was built with. Two M30S++ machines with different variant codes can have different chip counts, chip bins and PSU requirements.

You will find the full name on the machine label, in the Miner Type column of WhatsMinerTool, and encoded in the hostname on the miner's status page — M30S_VE21.H6OS-CB4V10.P221C-... reads as model and variant, then control board, then PSU.

Match the variant, not just the model. When consolidating boards, ordering a replacement hash board or checking parts compatibility, an M30S++_VH20 and an M30S++_VJ30 are different machines. Our consolidation rule is: same model, same variant, same ASIC type, same chip count, same or similar TH rating, then check the chip bin.

Cooling types

Each series has air-cooled, hydro-cooled and immersion models. Within a generation the numbering follows a loose pattern — lower numbers air, middle numbers hydro, higher numbers immersion — but it is not strict (the M39 is air-cooled), so use the tables rather than the pattern.

M3X series

ModelCoolingVariants
M30AirV10, V20; M30K V10; M30L V10
M30SAirV10–V80; VE10–VE70; VF10, VF20, VF30; VG10, VG20, VG30, VG40, VG60; VH10, VH20, VH40, VH50, VH60; VI20; VJ30
M30S+AirV10–V100; VE30–VE100; VF20, VF30; VG20–VG60; VH10–VH70; VI30; VJ30, VJ40, VJ50
M30S++AirV10, V20; VE30, VE40, VE50; VF40; VG30, VG40, VG50; VH10–VH110; VI30; VJ20, VJ30, VJ50, VJ60, VJ70; VK30, VK40, VK50
M31AirV10, V20; M31H V10, V40; M31L V10
M31SAirV10–V90; VE10, VE20, VE30; M31SE V10, V20, V30
M31S+ / S++AirV10–V60, V80, V90, V100; VE10–VE60, VE80; VF20, VF30; VG20, VG30; M31S++ rare
M32AirV10, V20
M33HydroV10, V20, V30; M33S VG30; M33S+ VG20, VG30, VH20, VH30; M33S++ VG40, VH20, VH30
M34HydroM34S+ VE10
M36ImmersionM36S VE10; M36S+ VG30; M36S++ VH30
M39AirV10, V20, V30

M5X series

ModelCoolingVariants
M50AirVE10, VE20, VE30; VG10, VG20, VG30; VH10–VH90; VJ10–VJ60; VK10–VK50
M50SAirVH10–VH50; VJ10–VJ50; VK10–VK80; VL10, VL20, VL30
M50S+AirVH10–VH40; VJ10–VJ60; VK10, VK20, VK30; VL10, VL20, VL30
M50S++AirVK10–VK60; VL10–VL60
M51S / S+ / S++AirM51S+ VL10, VL20, VL30, VL40
M52S / S+ / S++ImmersionM52S VK10, VK20, VK30; M52S++ VL10
M53 / M53SHydroM53 VH10–VH50, VK10–VK60; M53H VH10; M53S VH10–VH40, VJ10–VJ50, VK10, VK20, VK30
M53S+HydroVJ10–VJ50; VK10–VK40
M53S++HydroVK10–VK70; VL10–VL60
M54 / S / S+ / S++HydroM54S VH10, VH20, VH30, VK10, VK20, VK30; M54S+ VL10, VL20, VL30; M54S++ VK10, VK20, VK30, VL10–VL40
M56 / S / S+ImmersionM56 VH10, VH20, VH30; M56S VH10, VH20, VH30, VJ10–VJ40; M56S+ VJ10, VJ20, VJ30, VK10–VK50
M56S++ImmersionVJ10, VJ20, VJ30; VK10–VK60
M59ImmersionVH30

M6X series

ModelCoolingVariants
M60AirVK10–VK60; VL10–VL50; VM10–VM40
M60SAirVK10–VK90; VL10–VL90; VM10–VM40
M60S+AirVK10–VK70; VL10–VL110; VM10–VM50
M60S++AirVL10–VL90; VM10–VM90
M61AirVK10–VK70; VL10–VL60
M61S / S+AirM61S VK10, VK20, VK30, VL10–VL90, VM10, VM20, VM30; M61S+ VL10, VL20, VL30
M62S / S+ / S++ImmersionM62S+ VK10, VK20, VK30; M62S++ VM10, VM20, VM30
M63HydroVK10–VK50; VL10–VL70
M63SHydroVK10–VK100; VL10–VL90; VM10, VM20, VM30
M63S+HydroVK10, VK20, VK30; VL10–VL90; VM10–VM40
M63S++HydroVL10–VL90; VM10, VM20, VM30
M64 / S / S+ / S++HydroM64 VL10–VL40; M64S VL10, VL20, VL30; M64S++ VM10, VM20, VM30
M65 / S / S+ / S++HydroM65S VK10, VK20, VK30, VL10–VL60; M65S+ VK10, VK20, VK30, VL10, VL20
M66ImmersionVK10–VK60; VL10, VL20, VL30
M66SImmersionVK10–VK80; VL10–VL80
M66S+ImmersionVK10–VK50; VL10–VL80
M66S++ImmersionVL10–VL80; VM10, VM20, VM30
T66S++ImmersionVM30
M67 / M67SImmersionM67S VK10, VK20, VK30
M69 / M69S++ImmersionM69 VK30; M69S++ VM30

M7X series

ModelCoolingVariants
M70AirVM10–VM80; VL10, VL20, VL30
M70SAirVM10, VM20, VM30; VN10, VN20, VN30
M70S+AirVM10, VM20, VM30; VN10, VN20, VN30
M72 / M72SAirM72 VM10, VM20, VM30; M72S VM10, VM20, VM30
M73HydroVM10–VM70; VL10, VL20, VL30
M73SHydroVM10, VM20, VM30
M73S+HydroVM10–VM40
M76ImmersionVM10, VM20, VM30; VL10, VL20, VL30
M76SImmersionVM10, VM20, VM30
M78SImmersionVM10, VM20, VM30
M79 / M79SImmersionM79 VM10–VM60; M79S VM10, VM20, VM30

A range such as VH10–VH90 means every step of ten in between; where a step is missing from the list, it is missing from our records too. This is a working reference, not MicroBT's catalogue — new variants ship regularly, so if a label shows a code that is not here, that is expected.

Why the variant matters for repair

  • Parts. Hash boards, and often PSUs, are specific to a variant. See our spare parts guide for the PSU families and which ones interchange.
  • Consolidation. Boards moved between units must match model, variant, ASIC type, chip count and TH rating — and ideally chip bin — or you risk error codes and hardware failure. The variant code is the first thing to check, and the ASIC count per domain printed by the boost controller is the second.
  • Firmware. Recovery images are matched to the control board (H3, H6OS, H616) rather than the variant, but the variant determines which chips the firmware must support — the source of error 201-8410 after an SD recovery on older units. See the firmware guide.
  • Warranty. Serial numbers are per unit and per board. A consolidated unit sent in under warranty ends the warranty on both the unit and the donor — see the warranty guide.

Not sure what you have?

Send us a photo of the machine label — or the Miner Type line from WhatsMinerTool — and we will tell you the variant, whether it is one we stock boards for, and whether it is a candidate for repair. We are an authorized Whatsminer repair centre in Chicago — contact us.